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Home Equity Line or Home Equity Loan?

Home equity is defined as the difference between a property's present market value and any outstanding loan balances and liens.  Mortgage lenders will loan money based on this equity in two forms - Home Equity Lines and Home Equity Loans.  Both of these programs are very popular for consolidating debt, lowering monthly payments, making home improvements and responding to emergency situations which require a large amount  of cash.  Learn more below...

 
Calculating Your Home Equity - An Example.
If your home has a market value of $300,000 and an outstanding loan balance of $200,000 (with no additional liens), then you have $100,000 in equity or 33%.  Home equity loans have become a very popular resource for homeowners due to such benefits as Lower Interest Rates than alternative unsecured personal loans and Interest payments which are generally tax deductible
 
Home Equity Options Available...

When considering a home loan to access your home equity most consumers will usually bring up the question of a Home Equity Line or Home Equity Loan?  Both program have unique advantages and disadvantages which we will discuss.  It's also very possible to access your home equity by refinancing - (see our refinance section or search Zoogage for topics on cash out refinance).

1.    The Home Equity Loan (aka Second Mortgage)

A second mortgage or a Home Equity Loan is very similar to a first mortgage.  These programs allow you to access some of your home equity and generally involve a fixed payment schedule for the term of the loan.  The downfall is you do not have the option of re-drawing against your loan as principal is paid down.

2.    The Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC)

The most popular form of home equity financing is the Home Equity Line of Credit (commonly referred to by its acronym - HELOC).  A HELOC works similar to a credit card or line of credit.  Shortly after closing your lender will provide you with a checkbook and/or debit card where you can draw from, pay down and re-draw from without having to qualify again.  Other benefits include

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Flexibility to borrow only as much as you need

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Payments based on only the amount of credit used - not the limit.

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Access to a large line of credit for unexpected life events.

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Potentially secure a lower rate than fixed rate second mortgages.

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Subject to specific limitations, still enjoy Interest payments which are generally tax deductible. (Consult with a tax professional to determine the applicability of any tax deduction to your individual circumstance)

 

More About Home Equity Lines...

Learn more about using your home equity and view some questions to ask before choosing your next mortgage lender.

 

Top Questions to Ask...

How Long is the Interest Only Period for?
Is there a Prepayment Penalty?
Are there any Annual Fees?
Can I Redraw on the line at any time?
Always Ask for a Good Faith Estimate!
 

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